{"id":3227,"date":"2025-04-17T13:52:04","date_gmt":"2025-04-17T10:52:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/?p=3227"},"modified":"2025-04-17T13:52:05","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T10:52:05","slug":"lieldienu-svinesana-fronte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/lieldienu-svinesana-fronte\/","title":{"rendered":"Lieldienu svin\u0113\u0161ana front\u0113"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Lieldienas ir vieni no krist\u012bgajiem sv\u0113tkiem, ko pla\u0161i svin\u0113ja pat Pirm\u0101 pasaules kara laik\u0101. \u0160ajos tra\u0123iskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos, kad g\u0101ja boj\u0101 simtiem t\u016bksto\u0161u jaunu dz\u012bv\u012bbu, daudzi cilv\u0113ki pirms Lieldien\u0101m ziedoja l\u012bdzek\u013cus d\u0101van\u0101m frontiniekiem un ievainotajiem kareivjiem, kas \u0101rst\u0113j\u0101s pils\u0113tu lazaret\u0113s. Ziedoja visi \u2014 viet\u0113jie tirgot\u0101ji ziedoja naudu, zemnieki atnesa spe\u0137i, bet komercskolas audz\u0113k\u0146i kareivjiem sag\u0101d\u0101ja apak\u0161ve\u013cu, tabakas maisi\u0146us, pild\u012btus ar tabaku, s\u0113rkoci\u0146us, pastpap\u012bru, z\u012bmu\u013cus, ziepes un citas nepiecie\u0161am\u0101s lietas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gan virsnieki, gan ierindas karav\u012bri front\u0113 ar nepaciet\u012bbu gaid\u012bja sv\u0113tkus un r\u016bp\u012bgi tiem gatavoj\u0101s. Krievijas armij\u0101 Lieldienas bija diena, kad karav\u012bri sa\u0146\u0113ma t\u0101 saucam\u0101s \u201cv\u012bna porcijas\u201d \u2014 m\u0113ri\u0146u degv\u012bna, ko taj\u0101 laik\u0101 sauca par maizes v\u012bnu. T\u0101 k\u0101 karam s\u0101koties Krievijas armij\u0101 tika ieviests sausais likums, alkoholu var\u0113ja ieg\u016bt tikai ar \u0101rsta recepti. L\u012bdz ar to Lielaj\u0101 ned\u0113\u013c\u0101 \u0101rstiem bija liels pacientu piepl\u016bdums \u2014 visiem vajadz\u0113ja \u201cizrakst\u012bt\u201d spirtu k\u0101 \u0101rstniecisku l\u012bdzekli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Karav\u012bri iev\u0113roja gav\u0113ni, un \u010detras ned\u0113\u013cas vi\u0146u \u0113dienkart\u0113 visbie\u017e\u0101k bija putras, d\u0101rze\u0146i un zivis. Lieldien\u0101s notika sv\u0113tku dievkalpojums, un p\u0113c tam vi\u0146u ikdienas uztur\u0101 par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s baltmaizes kli\u0146\u0123eri, olas un ga\u013cas \u0113dieni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lieldienas bie\u017ei k\u013cuva par iemeslu pagaidu pamieram asi\u0146ainajos kaujas laukos. Piem\u0113ram, 1915. gad\u0101 laikraksts \u201cKrievijas r\u012bts\u201d (\u201c\u0423\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u201d) zi\u0146oja, ka V\u0101cijas front\u0113 Lielaj\u0101 piektdien\u0101 ienaidnieka lidot\u0101ji vair\u0101k\u0101s viet\u0101s nometu\u0161i z\u012bm\u012btes pie Krievijas poz\u012bcij\u0101m ar l\u016bgumu neturpin\u0101t ap\u0161audes un nebombard\u0113t pirm\u0101s tr\u012bs Lieldienu dienas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daudzviet Lieldienu nakts pag\u0101ja piln\u012bg\u0101 mier\u0101 \u2014 ienaidnieks neiz\u0161\u0101va nevienu \u0161\u0101vi\u0146u, pat pro\u017eektori bija apklusu\u0161i. Neviena puse neizs\u016bt\u012bja izl\u016bkus, kas \u013c\u0101va vair\u0101kos pulkos pa\u0161\u0101s poz\u012bcij\u0101s notur\u0113t svin\u012bgu dievkalpojumu. Vis\u0101 frontes l\u012bnij\u0101 karav\u012bri sa\u0146\u0113ma olas, kli\u0146\u0123erus un Lieldienu sieru. Sv\u0113tku pirm\u0101 diena tika aizvad\u012bta priek\u0101 \u2014 s\u0101k\u0101s dejas un sp\u0113les.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tom\u0113r ne visiem karav\u012briem bija iesp\u0113ja cien\u012bgi sagaid\u012bt \u0161os lielos sv\u0113tkus. \u0160\u0101di vi\u0146i rakst\u012bja sav\u0101m \u0123imen\u0113m m\u0101j\u0101s: \u201cLieldienas sagaid\u012bj\u0101m bez skumj\u0101m, ta\u010du ar\u012b bez prieka \u2014 dievkalpojuma nebija, tuvum\u0101 nav ne bazn\u012bcas, ne kato\u013cu dievnama.\u201d Cits virsnieks, Isajevs, rakst\u012bja saviem b\u0113rniem: \u201cJ\u016bs ta\u010du gul\u0113j\u0101t Lieldienu nakt\u012b sav\u0101s siltaj\u0101s gulti\u0146\u0101s, bet taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 tik daudzi karav\u012bri st\u0101v\u0113ja sardz\u0113. St\u0101v un raug\u0101s nakts tums\u0101, ieklaus\u0101s \u2014 vai nepalien kl\u0101t ienaidnieks. Bet pa\u0161i dom\u0101, ka kaut kur t\u0101lu, \u013coti t\u0101lu vi\u0146u tuvinieki l\u016bdzas bazn\u012bc\u0101s, dzied: \u2018Kristus ir aug\u0161\u0101mc\u0113lies\u2019. Karav\u012bri atceras, k\u0101 reiz kop\u0101 ar \u0123imeni sagaid\u012bju\u0161i Lieldienas, un vi\u0146u sird\u012bs v\u0113l aizvien kv\u0113lo tic\u012bba, ka pien\u0101ks diena, kad vi\u0146i atgriez\u012bsies pie sav\u0113jiem.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Iesp\u0113jams t\u0101p\u0113c 1916. un 1917. gados Lieldien\u0101s karojo\u0161o pu\u0161u armijas nereti izg\u0101ja no saviem ierakumiem un satik\u0101s neitr\u0101laj\u0101 zon\u0101, daloties maiz\u0113 un run\u0101jot par dz\u012bvi. Zieme\u013cu frontes komandieris Aleksejs Kuropatkins rakst\u012bja: \u201cNeskatoties uz augst\u0101ko komandieru r\u012bkojumiem, m\u016bsu un v\u0101cu karav\u012bri pirmaj\u0101s div\u0101s Lieldienu dien\u0101s nec\u012bn\u012bj\u0101s \u2014 satik\u0101s un run\u0101ja par mieru. V\u0101cie\u0161i deva degv\u012bnu un desu, m\u016bsu karav\u012bri vi\u0146iem \u2014 maizi un tabaku.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Lieldienas ir viens no krist\u012bgajiem sv\u0113tkiem, ko pla\u0161i svin\u0113ja pat Pirm\u0101 pasaules kara laik\u0101. \u0160ajos tra\u0123iskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos, kad straum\u0113m lija cilv\u0113ku asinis un g\u0101ja boj\u0101 simtiem t\u016bksto\u0161u jaunu dz\u012bv\u012bbu, daudzi cilv\u0113ki aizmugur\u0113 pirms Lieldien\u0101m nol\u0113ma ziedot l\u012bdzek\u013cus d\u0101van\u0101m frontiniekiem un ievainotajiem kareivjiem, kas \u0101rst\u0113j\u0101s pils\u0113tu lazaret\u0113s. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-lv"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3227"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3257,"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3227\/revisions\/3257"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ww1route.eu\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}